This TSB provides descriptions for two Tiers of optical fiber test measurement methods and describes field-testing of length, optical attenuation and polarity in optical fiber cabling using an optical loss test set (OLTS), optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) and a visible light. This TSB provides descriptions for two Tiers of optical fiber test measurement methods and describes field-testing of length, optical attenuation and polarity in optical fiber cabling using an optical loss test set (OLTS), optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) and a visible light. To be able to judge whether a fiber optic cable plant is good, one does a insertion loss test with a light source and power meter and compares that to an estimate of what is a reasonable loss for that cable plant. The estimate, called a "loss budget" is calculated using typical component losses for. At TREND Networks, we are frequently asked how much loss is allowed when conducting testing on fiber optic cabling. Unfortunately, it is not a simple answer and depends on several factors. So how do you determine acceptable loss? When testing fiber optic cabling, determining acceptable loss is. ity check. In summary, fiber optic loss is. National Standard for Fiber Optic Cable Loss Abstract: The National standard for fiber optic cable loss plays a crucial role in ensuring the quality and performance of fiber optic networks. 8 Telecommunications Optical Fiber Cabling Systems Subcommittee (which has since been merged with the TIA TR‑42.